Synthesis and Characterization of MnO2 nanoparticles mediated by Raphia hookeri seed

Authors

  • Bamidele H. Akpeji Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, P.M.B 1221, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria; Centre for Sustainable Development, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, P.M.B 1221, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria
  • Bulouebibo Lari Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria
  • Ufuoma A. Igbuku Department of Chemistry, Delta State University of Science and Technology, Ozoro, Delta State, Nigeria
  • Godswill Tesi Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, P.M.B 1221, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria
  • Elias E. Elemike Centre for Sustainable Development, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, P.M.B 1221, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria; Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, P.M.B 1221, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria
  • Paul O. Akusu Department of Petroleum and Natural Gas Processing, Petroleum Training Institute, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria

Keywords:

Synthesis, Characterization, Nanoparticles, MnO2, Raphia hookeri seed

Abstract

In this study, managanese dioxide nanoparticles (MnO2-NP) was synthesized. Raphia hookeri seed was used as a bioreductant for the synthesis of MnO2-NPs. The biosynthesized MnO2-NPs was investigated for their reaction, structure and morphology. The MnO2-NPs was characterized using the UV-Visible spectrophotometry, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometry (FTIR), Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (EDX), Powdered X-ray Diffractometry (PXRD), Scanning electron microscpopy (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). UV-Visible spectra revealed that MnO2-NPs showed maximum 421nm respectively. FTIR results showed prominent reactive functional groups for hydroxyl (-OH) and carbonyl (-C=O). The EDX results revealed the elemental composition in percentages of the elements in the nanoparticles. PXRD revealled that the manganese dioxide nanoparticle is in a crystaline state. The morphology of the synthesized nanoparticle was found irregular and with porous surface for SEM. The average particle size of the nanoparticles as characterized by TEM was found to be 3.92 nm.

Dimensions

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Flow diagram for the extraction and phytochemical screening of Raphia hookeri seed

Published

2024-09-08

How to Cite

Synthesis and Characterization of MnO2 nanoparticles mediated by Raphia hookeri seed. (2024). Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 6(4), 2203. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2024.2203

Issue

Volume 6, Issue 4, November 2024 (In Progress)

Section

Chemistry
Copyright & Licensing

Copyright (c) 2024 Bamidele H. Akpeji, Bulouebibo Lari, Ufuoma A. Igbuku, Godswill Tesi, Elias E. Elemike, Paul O. Akusu

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Synthesis and Characterization of MnO2 nanoparticles mediated by Raphia hookeri seed. (2024). Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 6(4), 2203. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2024.2203