Pre-functions and Extended pre-functions of Complex Variables

Authors

  • Thirumalai A
    School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Chennai-600 127, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Muthunagai K
    School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Chennai-600 127, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Ritu Agarwal
    Department of Mathematics, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur-302017, India

Keywords:

pre-exponential functions, pre-trigonometric functions, pre-hyperbolic functions, Extended pre-functions.

Abstract

Pre-functions are functions that possess a sequence $\{f_{n}(z,\beta)\}$ which tends to one of the elementary functions as $n$ tends to infinity and $\beta$ tends to 0. The main objective of this paper is to broaden the scope of pre-functions from functions of a real variable to functions of a complex variable by introducing pre-functions of a complex variable. We have analyzed the pre-functions of a complex variable for their properties. The pre-Laguerre, pre-Bessel and pre-Legendre polynomials of a complex variable have been obtained as special cases. Graphs have been used to visualize complex pre-functions.

Dimensions

S. G. Deo & G. W. Howell,”A highway to trigonometry”, Bull. Marathawada Mathematical Society 1 (2000) 26.

R.B. Khandeparkar, S. Deo & D. B. Dhaigude, ”pre-exponential and pre-trigonometric Functions”, Communications in Applied Analysis 14 (2010) 99.

V. O. Atabo & S. O. Adee, ” A new special 15-step block method for solving general fourth-order ordinary differential equations”, Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences 3 (2021) 308. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2021.337

S. G. Deo, V. Raghavendra, R. Kar & V.Lakshmikantham, ”ordinary differential equations”, McGraw-Hill Education, 1997.

O. O. Enoch, A. A. Adejimi A. & Lukman O. Salaudeen,”The Derivation of the Riemann Analytic Continuation Formula from the Euler’s Quadratic Equation”, Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences 5 (2023) 967. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2023.967

I.S. Sokolnikoff, ”R.M. Redheffer”, Mathematics of Physics and Modern Engineering New York (1966).

R. B. Khandeparkar, ”Pretrigonometric and prehyperbolic functions via Laplace transforms”, Neural, Parallel and Scientific Computations 18 (2010) 423.

S. B. Dhaigude & D. Chandradeepa, ”Some results on Pre-functions and Differential Equations”, Bull. Marathawada Mathematical Society, 12 (2011) 18.

S. B. Dhaigude & C. D. Dhaigude, ”Prefunctions and Integral Equations via Laplace Transforms”, International Journal of Engineering Sciences, 2 (2013) 204.

M. Mahmoudi & M. V. Kazemi, ”Solving singular BVPs ordinary differential equations by modified homotopy perturbation method”, Journal of mathematics and computer science 7 (2013) 138.

Published

2023-05-21

How to Cite

Pre-functions and Extended pre-functions of Complex Variables. (2023). Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 5(2), 1427. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2023.1427

Issue

Volume 5, Issue 2, May 2023

Section

Original Research
Copyright & Licensing

Copyright (c) 2023 Thirumalai A, Muthunagai K, Ritu Agarwal

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Pre-functions and Extended pre-functions of Complex Variables. (2023). Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 5(2), 1427. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2023.1427

Similar Articles

81-90 of 104

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.